The Concept of Balance and Equilibrium
A Wizard of EarthseaThe idea that power must be balanced, and that every action has consequences in the world of magic.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The Master Hand's Warning

The Lesson of the Pebble
The Danger of Changing
The Master Hand showed Ged that changing a rock into a diamond would change the world. He said, “To light a candle is to cast a shadow.” This introduced the concept of equilibrium.
The Balance Must Be Respected
Ged was impatient with this caution, but it was a seed that would grow. The Master Hand's words were a warning about the consequences of using power without knowledge.
The Summoner's Teaching

The Balance of Weather
The Dangers of Weatherworking
The Master Summoner taught that weather spells must be used only at need, because rain on Roke may be drouth in Osskil. This was a practical lesson in the interconnectedness of the world.
The Ripple Effect
Every magical act has consequences. The true wizard must consider the balance. Ged's later actions were guided by this principle.
The Consequence of the Summoning

The Broken Balance
The Shadow as a Symptom
Ged's prideful act disturbed the equilibrium. The shadow was a result of his imbalance. The Archmage Gensher said that the shadow was the shadow of Ged's arrogance.
The Need to Restore
Ged's quest was not just to defeat the shadow, but to restore the balance within himself. The theme of balance was central to his journey.
The Integration as Restoration

The Balance Achieved
The Union of Light and Dark
Ged accepted the shadow as part of himself, thus restoring his internal balance. The equilibrium was not destroyed but enhanced. He became whole.
The New Equilibrium
After the integration, Ged was a balanced individual, no longer driven by pride or fear. The theme of balance was resolved: true power comes from harmony, not from dominance.
during Ged's first year at Roke
during Ged's later studies at Roke
after the loosing of the shadow
the final confrontation